Farqiga u dhexeeya korantada hal-wejiga, korantada laba-wejiga, iyo korantada saddex-wejiga

Hal -pAse iyo laba koronto korantada waa laba habab koronto oo kaladuwan. Waxay leeyihiin kala duwanaansho weyn oo ku saabsan qaabka iyo korantada gudbinta korantada.

Korontada hal -phase korantada waxaa loola jeedaa foomka korantada korantada oo ka kooban khadka wejiga iyo khadka eber. Khadka wajiga, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan safka dabka, wuxuu siiyaa koronto inuu xirmo, oo khadka dhexe loo isticmaalo sida loo soo celiyo hadda. Korontada korantada-casriga ah ee korantada-casriga ah waa 220 volts, oo ah korantada u dhexeysa khadka toosan ee khadka eber.

Deegaanka qoyska iyo xafiiska, korantada hal-kareedka ayaa ah nooca awoodda ugu badan. Dhanka kale, sahayda korantada ee labada--phases-ka waa wareegga korantada oo ka kooban laba waji weji, oo loo yaqaan 'trakent' -phase korantada muddo gaaban. In korantada labada--phase korantada, korantada u dhexeysa xariiqda wejiga waxaa loo yaqaan korantada silig, sida caadiga ah 380 volts.

Taas bedelkeeda, korantada ee korantada kelida ah -pherka-korantada-korantada waa korantada ee u dhexeeya khadka wejiga iyo khadka eber, oo loo yaqaan korantada wejiga. Qalabka warshadaha iyo qalabka gaarka ah ee guryaha, sida mashiinnada al-xirfadaha, labadaba wejiga wareega ayaa si ballaaran loo istcimaalaa.

Marka la soo koobo, farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya hal-kareem iyo laba koronto oo korantada ah waa qaabka iyo korantada tamarta korantada. Koronto-kareedka hal-kareemka ah wuxuu ka kooban yahay khadka wejiga iyo khadka eber, kaasoo ku habboon jawiga qoyska iyo xafiiska xafiiska korantada 220 volts. KHUDBADAHA KHUDBADAHA KHUDBADA KHATARTA KHUDBADAHA waxay ka kooban tahay laba waji weji, oo ku habboon qalabka warshadaha iyo qalabka guryaha gaarka ah ee leh korantada 380 volts.

Bixinta korantada ee hal-kareemka ah Korantada waa 220V. Khadka wajiga waxaa lagu cabiray qalin-yar-yar oo hooseeya oo caadi ah. Tamarta ugu badan nolosha. Hal -psese waa mid ka mid ah saddexda khad ee wejiga ilaa khadka eber. Waxaa badanaa loo yaqaan "sadarka dabka" iyo "sadarka eber". Guud ahaan waxaa loola jeedaa 220V iyo 50hz AC Ac. Sayniska Injineerinka Korontada ee Keydka -parting-ka-korantada ayaa sidoo kale loo magacaabay "Vathage".
Saddex-sadarro korantada saddexda -phaise korantada ka samaysan oo ka kooban saddex jeer oo isku mid ah iyo murgacasho isku dhafan, iyo wajiga suuxdinta ee ka kooban 120 digrii oo xagal koranta ah ayaa loo yaqaan sahayda korantada saddex -phricas-ka. Waxaa dhalisay matoor saddex -phase act. Awoodda 'halpase' AC Power Awoodda loo isticmaalo nolol maalmeedka waxaa bixiya weji saddex -phasep ah AC Power. Kartida keli-tayeedka AC -PPase ee ay soo saartay koronto-dhaliye-laba-cas oo dhif ah ayaa si dhif ah loo adeegsaday.

3 KELIYA-KELIYA KELIYA CODKA KHATARTA KHATARTA CODKA
Farqiga u dhexeeya awoodda hal-kareemka ah iyo saadka korantada saddexda -phale ah waa in korantada laga helo matoor-ka-dhafka uu yahay saddex -phale. Marxalad kasta oo sahayda korantada saddexda -phasepar ah ayaa sameyn kara hal-ka-hor-kareedka si ay u siiyaan isticmaaleyaasha tamar korantada. Si fudud loo dhigo, waxaa jira seddex xariiq weji (xariiq dabeed) iyo sadarka dabka) iyo khadka eber (ama bartamaha), iyo mararka qaarkood seddex khad oo weji wajiga ayaa la isticmaalaa. Korontada u dhaxaysa xariiqda wejiga iyo khadka wejiga waa 380 volt, iyo korantada u dhexeeya xariiqda wejiga iyo khadka eber waa 220 volts. Waxaa jira hal xariiq oo dab ah iyo silig eber ah, iyo korantada u dhexeeya waa 220 volts. Saddex -phase AC Koronto waa isku-darka hal-ka-dhigga-kareemka ac awood leh oo leh isku-darka codkarka, isugeynta, iyo 120 ° wajiga farqiga u dhexeeya. Koronto-kareedka hal-kareemka ah waa isku darka khadka wajiga iyo khadka eber ee korantada saddexda -phpar ah.

Ilaalinta koonfurta-Doulin-ee
Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka labada iyaga? Saddex -phase ac Ac Aps waxay leedahay faa iidooyin badan oo ka badan hal-ka-ac awooda. Waxay leedahay wax iska cad oo ka sarreysa marka loo eego jiilka awooda, gudbinta iyo qaybinta, iyo beddelka tamarta korantada ee tamar farsamoyaqaan. Tusaale ahaan: Tartanka saddex -pheres-ka iyo Transformers-ka ayaa laga soo saaray ka badan hal-abuure-ka-hor-qabad isku mid ah iyo agab badbaadin oo alaab ah, oo ay sahlan yihiin qaab dhismeedka iyo waxqabadka wanaagsan. 50% cabirka. Marka laga hadlayo gaadiid isku mid ah, fiilooyinka saddax--phat-ka-sadarka ah ee gudbinta ayaa badbaadin kara 25% biraha aan-lahayn marka loo eego fiilooyinka halphase-ka-korantada, iyo luminta tamarta korantada ayaa ka yar tii-saxaafadda.